D 658 
.C2 P5 
Copy 1 



Metal Edge, Inc. 2007 RA.T. 



658 
C2 A5 

Copy I 



RECONSTRUCTION 
PROGRAM 



Women's Committee 

of the 

State Council of Defense 

of 

California 



Headquarters 

719 South Hill Street 

Los Angeles 

December, 1918 



^' 






WOMEN'S COMMITTEE OF THE STATE COUNCIL OF 
DEFENSE OF CALIFORNIA 



SUGGESTIONS FOR RECONSTRUCTION 



The Women's Committee of the State Council of Defense of 
CaHfornia was organized at the direction of the National Govern- 
ment, in order that machinery might be provided to convey to the 
women of the State instructions and messages from Federal Agen- 
cies, indicating the manner in which the women of the State could 
help the Government in the crisis created by the war. In addition 
to this machinery for special campaigns, the Women's Committee 
has dealt constantly with social welfare problems intensified by the 
war. 

As the work has gone on from day to day, carried out by the 
various Departments under which the Committee's work was pro- 
grammed at Washington, the Committee have come to certain con- 
clusions about the problems which confront the State of California, 
as definitely and distinctly in times of peace as in time of war. 

It has been possible, through these various departments, to 
carry on education throughout the State with regard to these prob- 
lems and it is hoped that, in making plans for reconstruction, the 
suggestions embodied here, formulated after the study of a year and 
a half of conditions in California, may be included. 

The Committee offers them, believing that they are constructive 
for all time and are in line with the progressive development and 
permanent welfare of the State. 

WOMEN IN INDUSTRY 

Industrial conditions in California were not so disturbed as in 
some other States during the war period, and it was not necessary to 
call into unusual occupations as many women as the war industries 
demanded in other localities. However, there have been women fill- 
ing men's places in industrial, commercial and professional positions. 
There has been a demand that these women should be required to 
retire from these positions, leaving them free for the returning 
soldiers. 

1. Wherever women are retained in the positions they now 
hold, the Women's Committee of the State Council of 
Defense of California believes that if they can fill the posi- 
tions satisfactorily, they should be given a similar wage to 
that which a man would receive in the same position, thus 

. \ safeguarding industry against unfair competition l)y under- 
I bidding. 

JUL 14 I9t9 



» 2. The Eight-hour law should be rigidly enforced : 

3. There should be an extension of the minimum wage to em- 
brace all classes of women in industry and a sufficient 
number of inspectors employed to enforce the law. 

In all consisderations of women in industry, they must be con- 
sidered as part of a conservation program, for they are the mothers 
of future citizens and on their health and welfare depend the future 
strength of the State. 

In order to safeguard the conditions for women, we urge that : 
I 1. A woman be appointed to the State Labor Bureau. 
2. A more equitable distribution of the employees of the Labor 
Bureau in its service throughout the State. 
I 3. A woman be named as Assistant-Director of Women's work 
on the LTnited States Employment Service, according to 
Federal provision. 



CHILD WELFARE 



The necessity for consideration of "Child Welfare" has been 
amply demonstrated during the period of the war, by the large num- 
ber of men who were rejected for military service because of physical 
defects, most of which could have been remedied in childhood. The 
Program of "The Children's Year" Committee has made possible 
the education of large numbers of people throughout the State in 
this subject. 

The work of "The Children's Year" Committee should be con- 
tinued and made permanent by: 

1. A well-equipped Child Hygiene Bureau under the State 

Board of Health. 

2. Public Health Nurses established in every County of the 

State. 

3. The establishment of Children's Health Centers where the 

weighing and measuring of children, the guidance of their 
•diet, and advice to the mothers can be carried on steadily 
and permanently throughout the year. 
V 4. Under the University of California there should be a College 
\ of "Home Economics" to give education and training in 

' home-making and the care of children. There should also 

be complete courses for teachers in order to furnish prac- 
tical teaching for the Public Schools. These courses should 
include training in hygienic living and diet as well as 
thrift and economy in household matters ; education for 
motherhood should be provided by extension courses and 
lectures. 

Child Labor: 

^ 1. An earnest effort should be made to take out of labor and 
industry, the children who, on account of war conditions, 

3 



have gone into work. These children should be returned 
to their schools to complete their education and training, 
in order that they may take a better place in the world. 
This would release their jobs for adult workers. 
Legislation regarding raising the age of children in street 
trades should be passed. At present, the children in Cali- 
fornia may enter into street trades at the age of 10. This 
age should be raised to 14, and no child should be allowed 
to sell papers, or other merchandise, on the streets, with- 
out a license and badge from the School Department. This 
is done in the State and City of New York and could be 
done in California. 



PUBLIC HEALTH 
Tuberculosis : 

There should be : 

1. Increased provision made for taking care of tuberculosis, 
not only among the returning soldiers, but in the civil 
population of California. The epidemic of Influenza, 
with its accompanying pneumonia, will, undoubtedly, be 
productive of many cases of tuberculosis, which, added to 
the already large number in California, is bound seriously 
to afifect the prosperity and welfare of the State. Every 
County should have free provision for the care of the 
tubercular, if the disease is to be controlled and finally 
eradicated from this State.) 

Under the State Board of Health: 

There should be : 

j 1. A Bureau for venereal diseases which would be a continua- 
. tion of the work of the Military Welfare Commission 
which has been in existence during the period of the war, 
as a part of a National policy. Probably every efifort will 
be made by commercialized vice to restore red light dis- 
tricts and wide-open vice conditions. 

\ 2. Free clinics for education and treatment. 

I 3. Supervision of men and women suffering from these social 
diseases, to continue the work which has been begun dur- 
ing the war period. 



EDUCATION 

The Federal Board of Vocational Education proposes to rehab- 
iUtate the men injured in the war. As a reflex and a side issue of 
such education, it would be beneficial to the State of California if 
those injured in industry (which number annually far exceeds the 
number of injured soldiers), could also be given an opportunity to 



learn a trade or occupation to take the place of the one to which 
they cannot return after accident. 

1. Normal and Technical Schools, also a lart^^e number of High 

Schools and Junior Colleges, should be prepared to furnish 
education for returning soldiers who have previously had ' 
no skilled occupation, in order that they may become effi- 
cient in a trade or profession to improve their prospects. 

2. Agricultural education in High and Xornl^l Schools and^ 

Colleges should be developed and freely afforded to re- 
turning soldiers. In the event of the development of idle 
lands, they cannot be used to their full extent for the bene- 
fit of the soldiers unless these men have some understand- 
ing of scientific cultivation of land. 

3. There should be compulsory education of illiterates, both 

children and adults. 

4. Home and School Gardens should be maintained and en- 1 

couraged. 

5. Young people under 21 should be registered that they ma}' 

be located and their educational status ascertained. (There 
is no census of the school population of the State.) 

6. Provision should be made by which the child who takes out 

a permit to work under the age for which the school 
authorities are legally responsible for him, could be fol- 
lowed up. There is now no adequate provision for keeping 
in touch with a child who has been granted a work permit 
and knowing his physical and mental progress from that 
time on, no follow-up work and no advice from educational 
authorities. 

7. A re-organization of the educational curriculum should be 

made in order that the training the children receive in the 
schools may be more practical. 

8. Both boys and girls should be equipped and trained for some, 

skilled occupation. A Pre-nursing course, covering thel 
scientific study which would lead to six months' credit in 
accredited schools of Nursing, is recommended, to be added 
to the High School curriculum, wherever possible. 

9. Vocational education should be developed to the full extent 

under the Smith-Lever and Smith-Hughes Laws, for the 
benefit of both girls and boys. 

10. The development of Continuation Schools should be hastened 

during the .reconstruction period, for the children and 
youths who cannot return to School : these should be pro- 
vided in a way to afford real educational advancement. 
Legislation is needed to push the further development of 
Continuation and part-time schools. 

11. There should be a systematic education in patriotic citizen- 

ship, in American history and in American institutions and 
ideals. 



Ways and means should be devised to continue the community 
interest and community service w^hich has been developed during" 
the war by the Nation's problems. One of the methods which is 
receiving increasing recognition is that of Community Singing. The 
power of song to encourage and cheer the boys has been recognized ; 
it can perform the same mission for the whole people if properly 
organized and directed. The time calls for Community Choruses and 
some way should be devised to organize them throughout the State. 



AMERICANIZATION 



We are deeply interested in Americanization and recommend as 
basic to the assimilation of the immigrant now here and to come : 

First: 

a. Opportunity to settle on the land with proper State assist- 

ance in choosing and securing that land, and with addi- 
tional assistance from the County Farm Advisor in the 
farming methods necessary in a new country. 

b. Industrial justice in wages, hours and sanitary surroundings, 
\ and safety conditions in shops and camps. 

j c. Proper housing. 

Second : 

Educational Opportunity : 

a. In schools and libraries. 

b. In shops, manufactories and camps. 

c. In homes and neighborhood centers. 

This educational opportunity should recognize the helplessness 
of adults who do not know our language and prepare them for prac- 
tical life. This will require a new educational scheme, new hours, 
and above all, new and practical methods; all of which requires 
knowledge of the psychology of the immigrant. 

Unless the basic recommendations (First, A. R. C), are met, 
there will be failure in assimilation, as it is impossible to secure 
loyalty and love of country in people who are social discontents. 
No amount of English education will overcome un-American con- 
ditions offered by employers. American standards in industry are 
the swiftest possible Americanizers. 

The Women's Committee is especially interested in the Ameri- 
canization of the homes of California and for that reason recom- 
mends that all possible effort be made to reach the foreign-speaking 
women. 

a. In their homes by home teachers. 

b. In groups in schools, clubs, libraries, neighborhood centers 

for general education and by Community singing and 
pageants. 

6 



SOCIAL AGENCIES 
Dependent Children: 

The law now permits the State to contribute to the support of 
needy children to the amount of $6-25 per month for a child with one 
parent living, and $8.33 for an orphan. The County may supplement 
this by an equal amount. 

The majority of children being cared for by Counties of the 
State are paid for at a maximum rate of $11.00. 

So far as the so-called Mother's pension — State aid to children 
in the care of their own mothers — is concerned, the State allowance > 
is inadequate. California is not being fair to her own needy little 
children or to the institutions, agencies and homes engaged in their 
care, and she will not be doing them justice until State and County 
face their obligations and increase the allowance to at least $15.(X) 
a month per child. 

Institutional Care for Children : 

There are many children in the State sadly in need of institu- 
tional care, for whom no provision is made. We believe there should 
be: 

1. Preventoriums for children of tuberculous tendencies. 

2. Colonies for the actively tuberculous. 

3. Hospital schools for crippled children. 

4. Homes for mentally defective and homes affording good care 

for limited numbers of adolescents presenting special prob- 
lems. Some of this work could be done by existing insti- 
tutions. 

5. Better-balanced diet in children's institutions. Through co- 

operative buying by different children's institutions, econ- 
omy could be effected which would make possible a better 
and more generous diet for the children. There should not 
be rigid economy and retrenchment in this direction. The 
State of California is responsible for the children in insti- 
tutions and it should appreciate its responsibility that these 
children, at least, should be adequately fed. 

6. Recreational equipment for institutions. There is often in-' 

adequate space for play, with no apparatus and no direc- 
tion. Play is a constructive force in the development of 
children and it is especially necessary in the restricted life 
of the institutional child. 

The County is the logical unit for the consideration of local 
social problems. We believe there should be in each County : 

1. An unpaid County Welfare Department, employing paid, 

trained workers to handle all public relief and welfare prob- 
lems. 

2. Under the County Welfare department, the development of 

the boarding out system of standardized foster homes for 
children in co-operation with Juvenile Courts and private 
charities. 



3. County clinics and dispensaries and out-patient work at 

County Hospitals. Public Health Nurses are especially 
needed in rural communities where there are no clinics, no 
milk-stations and no School nurses. 

4. State Agricultural and industrial institutions for the care of 

misdemeanants. 

5. A woman's reformatory. 

6. Abolition of the system whereby Sheriffs are compensated 

for providing- food, clothing and bedding for County jail 
prisoners. 

7. Psychological clinics in court and education centers; also 

the establishment of a rural, psychological clinic which 
could be of a travelling nature. 

8. There should be a survey of the feeble-minded made by one 

of the existing State agencies, to be followed by adequate 
provision, both custodial and educational, for such num- 
bers of the feeble-minded as the survey shows is necessary. 
The Pacific Colony should be given a generous appropria- 
tion by the coming Legislature in order that the institution 
may be completed and prompt segregation be made of the 
feeble-minded. 



ECONOMIC PROBLEMS 



In response to the request contained in the first paragraph of 
(Governor Stephens' letter — viz. — for recommendations along the 
lines of new^ constructive work in California, three suggestions have 
been sent to this Committee from its various County Chairmen : 

I 1. The Iron Canyon Irrigation Project. 

2. The impounding and conservation of the waters of the King's 
River. 

\ 3. The Imperial irrigation plan. 

All of these have had the sanction of the Federal Government 

and are in line with the plan of Secretary Lane for reclaiming idle 

lands for settlement by returned soldiers. 

They would not only furnish employment to these men and 

hnng under cultivation thousands of acres — hitherto unused — but 

would develop much hydro-electric power. 
^Ve recommend : 

That the Land Settlement Board be empowered to investi- 
gate the status of these projects and to suggest a plan whereby 
the co-operation of the State and Federal Governments may be 
used for their furtherance under public control. 

Distribution of Food Products: 

Increased food production brings the problem of its distribution. 
The operations of the Food Administration have shown the possi- 
bility of a National system of rapid and balanced distribution. 



We recommend : 

That a Committee be appointed to look into National and 
State marketing systems in order to bring about more direct 
connection between producer and consumer. 

Trade Relations: 

\\"e recommend : 

That the Chambers of Commerce of the State be asked to 
formulate a plan for educational propaganda as a basis for the 
establishment of increased trade relations with Mexico, and a 
friendly understanding between that country and California. 



CONCLUSION 



In order to put through a program of social seryicc such as is 
here outlined, it will not be necessary to create new and expensiye 
machinery, as already there exist in this State agencies created ex- 
])ressly for such purposes : The State Board of Education : State 
Board of Charities and Corrections: Industrial Welfare Commis- 
sion : State Labor Bureau : State Board of Health : Commission of 
Immigration and Housing and the University of California. The 
achievements and potentialities of these are too little known. There 
should be greater publicity given to their operations, and the citi- 
zens of the State should learn to use them. 

The Women's Committee appreciates that social work and 
social problems have been given greater consideration during the 
war than ever before in the history of the country. They know that 
greater progress has been made in the consideration of these prob- 
lems than could have been hoped for in fifty years in normal times. 

This has been largely due to the fact that the putting through of 
these measures of social reform has been on a "Win the War" basis. 
— It has been possible because of the intensified community interest 
aroused and because the Community has taken part where formerly 
a few social workers were giving their minds and time to this effort 
for the betterment of conditions. 

The suggestions for reconstruction which are presented by the 
Women's Committee cannot be carried out, and the ends at which 
the suggestions aim accomplished, without community support and 
community interest. 

A few social workers, specializing in certain lines, cannot accom- 
plish what we have here presented as necessary nor can these sug- 
gestions be put into eff'ect immediately. — They mean : 

1st: Further education on the part of the public as to the need 

for these social, industrial and economic changes. 
2nd : Education to convince the citizens that it is a part of 
patriotic duty for them to share in the problems of 
peace. 

The Women's Committee asks the women in the organizations 
who have co-operated to make the work of this Committee possible, 

9 



to make this program part of the continuing patriotic expression 
of their organizations. It asks the un-organized women of the State 
to join in this program and to help continue the soHdarity of patrio- 
tic efifort which has marked the war work of the CaHfornia women. 
We endorse the following from the reconstruction program of 
the California Federation of Labor: 

"We insist that there shall be no curtailment in the pro- 
gressive and humanitarian work of our State Government. Cer- 
tain reactionary forces, under the guise of economy, are right 
now attempting to muddle and becloud this issue. But they 
must not be permitted to make thrift and economy a slogan for 
reaction." 

It is evident that in order to carry out a program which will 
endeavor to meet the needs of all the people, women should be placed 
upon the various commissions and State agencies in sufificient num- 
bers to deal effectively with matters of public policy. 



EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE 



Honorary Chairman Mrs. Frank A. Gibson, Los Angeles. 

Chairman Mrs. Herbert A. Cable, Los Angeles. 

Vice-Chairman Mrs. Robert 0. Moody, San Francisco. 

Vice-Chairman Mrs. J. F. Sartori, Los Angeles. 

Vice-Chairman Mrs. Edward F. Glaser, San Francisco. 

Vice-Chairman : ..Mrs. F. T. Robson, San Francisco. 

Vice-Chairman-at-large Mrs. Robt. J. Burdette, San Francisco. 

Mrs. Shelley Tolhurst, Los Angeles. 
Miss Ethel Moore, Oakland. 

Secretary Mrs. Seward A. Simons, Los Angeles. 

Assistant Secretary Mrs. Frances M. Carlton-Harmon, Los 

Angeles. 

Assistant Secretary Miss Anne M. Mumford, Pasadena. 

The Executive Committee also includes the following Department 

Chairmen : 

Americanization Mrs. Frank A. Gibson, Los Angeles. 

Food Administration and Regis- 
tration .Mrs. Robt. J. Burdette, San Francisco. 

Women in Industry Mrs. Katherine P. Edson, Los Angeles. 

Children's Year Dr. Adelaide Brown, San Francisco. 

Maintenance of Existing Social 

Agencies Mrs. Carrie P. Bryant, Los Angeles. 

Health and Recreation Miss Julia George, San Francisco. 

Educational Propaganda Mrs. Mila Tupper Maynard. Los Angeles. 

Liberty Loan Mrs. E. R. Brainerd, Los Angeles. 

Red Cross Mrs. A. L. McLeish, San Francisco. 

Publicity Mrs. Seward A. Simons, Los Angeles. 

Information and Library Service. .Mrs. Frances M. Carlton-IJarmon, Los 

Angeles. 

Girls' Patriotic Service Miss Harriet Robbins, Los Angeles. 

Education Mrs. O. Shepard Barnum, Alhambra. 

Home Economics Miss Charlotte Ebbetts. 

10 



CENTRAL COMMITTEE 

Alliance of Unitarian and other 

Liberal Christian Women Mrs. L. N. Wyckoff, Berkeley. 

Association of Collegiate Alumnae. .Mrs. F. C. Turner, Oakland. 

Belgian Relief Committee Mrs. Willoughby Rodman, Los Angeles. 

California Civic League Miss Marion Delaney, San Francisco. 

California Federation of School 

Women's Clubs Miss Margaret Burke, San Francisco. 

California Fed. of Women's Clubs .Mrs. Herbert A. Cable, Los Angeles. 

California Nurses' Association Mrs. Louis Groth, Santa Clara. 

California State Federation of 

Colored Women's Clubs Mrs. Hettie B. Tilghman, Oakland. 

Campfire Girls ..Mrs. Esther Schneider, Berkeley. 

Catholic Ladies' Aid Society Mrs. Jos. Gabriel Kearney, Alameda. 

Congress of Mothers and Parent- 
Teachers' Association Dr. Jessie Russell, Glendale. 

Daughters of the Am. Revolution. .Mrs. C. C. Cottle, Los Angeles. 

Daughters of the Confederacy Mrs. C. C. Clay, Oakland. 

Home Economics Association Miss Gertrude D. Graham, Los Angeles. 

International Federation of 

Catholic Alumnae ....' Miss Mary Malloy, San Francisco. 

Jew^ish Council of Women Mrs. M. C. Sloss, San Francisco. 

Ladies of the Maccabees Miss Alice Church, Los Angeles. 

National League for Women's 

Service Mrs. Duncan McDuffie, San Francisco. 

National Society of Daughters of 

Founders and Patriots of 

America ...Mrs. Helen Crittenden Irvine, Berkeley. 

National Society U. S. Daughters 

of 1812 ...Mrs. R. G. Rhodes, Los Angeles. 

National Women's Trade Union 

League Mrs. Frances Noel, Los Angeles. 

Native Daughters of the Golden 

West - Mrs. Addie L. Mosher, Oakland. 

Needlework Guild of America Mrs. E. Boyle Workman, Los Angeles. 

Northern Women's Christian 

Temperance Union Mrs. Sarah J. Dorr, San Francisco. 

Pacific Coast Division of the 

Federal Reserve Mrs. A. L. Baldwin, San Francisco. 

Patriotic Mothers of Sons in 

Service Mrs. Ralph Criswell, Los Angeles. 

Southern Women's Christian 

Temperance Union Mrs. Stella B. Irvine, Riverside. 

State Fed. of Musical Clubs Mrs. Bessie Bartlett Frankel, Los Angeles. 

State League of Nursing Edu- 
cation Mrs. Mitchell, Los Angeles. 

Woman's National Farm and 

Garden Association Mrs. Myrtle Shepherd Francis, Ventura. 

Woman's Relief Corps .....Mrs. Carrie L. Hoyt, Berkeley. 

Woman's Auxiliary of the 

Fraternal Brotherhood Mrs. H. V. Davis, Los Angeles. 

Women's Legislative Council of 

California Mrs. A. E. Carter, Oakland. 

Young Ladies' Mutual Improve- 
ment Association Miss Cora Hawley, Los Angeles. 

Young Women's Christian Assn Mrs. Lawrence Draper, San Francisco. 



11 



LIBRftRY OF CONGRESS ^ 



ADVISORY COMMITTEE q ^^j "j^J"''" g 
County Chairman 

Alameda Mrs. F. C. Turner, 1444 San Pablo Ave., Oakland, Gal. 

Alpine 

Amador Mrs. M. E. Tucker, Sutter Creek, Cal. 

Butte Mrs. W. O. March, 632 Fifth Street, Chico, Cal. 

Calaveras Mrs. Alice Halley, San Andreas, Cal. 

Colusa Mrs. C. O. Jordan, Box 663, Colusa, Cal. 

Contra Costa Mrs. H. J. Curry, 1212 Escobar St., Martinez, Cal. 

Del Norte Mrs. James McNulty, Crescent City, Cal. 

El Dorado Mrs. L. J. Dormody, Placerville, Cal. 

Fresno Mrs. E. A. Williams, 223 Rowell Bldg., Fresno, Cal. 

Glenn Mrs. C. L. Donohoe, 138 Plumas St., Willows, Cal. 

Humboldt Mrs. Eva Ricks, Eureka, Cal. 

Imperial Mrs. Violette Campbell, El Centro, Cal. 

Inyo Mrs. Bertrand Rhine, Bishop, Cal. 

Kern Mrs. L. P. Guiberson, Taft, Cal. 

Kings Mrs. Hope Pyburn Johnson, Hardwick, Cal. 

Lake Mrs. Leonora May, Lakeport, Cal. 

Lassen Mrs. C. E. Emerson, Susanville, Cal. 

Los Angeles Mrs. J. F. Sartori, 719 S. Hill St., Los Angeles, Cal. 

Madera Mrs. L. A. Covel, Madera, Cal. 

Marin Mrs. Chas. Dodge, Larkspur, Cal. 

Mariposa Mrs. Nell G. Thayer, Usona, Cal. 

Mendocino Mrs. R. L. Richards, Box X, Talmage, Cal. 

Merced Mrs. John Stebbins, Chamber of Commerce, Merced, Cal. 

Modoc Mrs. Walter Sherlock, Alturas. 

Mono Miss Mildred M. Gregory, R. D. Bodie Ranch, Haw- 
thorne, Nev. 

Monterey Mrs. W. V. Grimes, 206 Ninth St., Pacific Grove, Cal. 

Napa Mrs. Percy S. King, Napa, Cal. 

Nevada Mrs. James Watt, 506 Linden Ave., Grass Valley, Cal. 

Orange Mrs. A. J. Lawton, 632 N. Main St., Santa Ana, Cal. 

Placer Mrs. C. K. Schnabel, Newcastle, Cal. 

Plumas 

Riverside Mrs. Clark McEuen, Winchester, Cal. 

Sacramento Mrs. C. D. Webster, 1321, 40th St., Sacramento, Cal. 

San Benito Mrs. Katheryn Taylor, Box 392, Hollister, Cal. 

San Bernardino ....Mrs. Robt. F. Garner, 498 D St., San Bernardino, Cal. 

San Diego Mrs. A. L. Simpson, Rm. 5, Court House, San Diego, Cal. 

San Francisco 

San Joaquin Mrs. John Montgomery, 229 S. Hutchins St., Lodi, Cal. 

San Luis Obispo ....Mrs. C. B. Hughston, 1234 Buchon St., San Luis Obispo, 
Cal. 

San Mateo Mrs. John L. McGinn, 70 Poplar Ave., San Mateo, Cal. 

Santa Barbara Mrs. C. E. Herbert, 20 W. Islay St., Santa Barbara, Cal. 

Santa Clara Mrs. J. P. Shambeau, Bx. 310, Rte. B, San Jose, Cal. 

Santa Cruz Mrs. H. M. Tenney, Watsonville, Cal. 

Shasta Mrs. Geo. Sechrist, 1 Pine St., Redding, Cal. 

Sierra Mrs. F. H. Turner, Sattley, Cal. 

Siskiyou Mrs. H. C. Patterson, Yreka, Cal. 

Solano Mrs. F. A. Steiger, Vacaville, Cal. 

Sonoma Mrs. J. S. Sweet, 607 Cherry St., Santa Rosa, Cal. 

Stanislaus Mrs. Mollie Bloom Flagg, Turlock, Cal. 

Sutter Mrs. Hugh Moncur, Yuba City, Cal. 

Tehama Mrs. L. L. McCoy, Red Bluff, Cal. 

Trinity Miss Alice Anderson, Weaverville, Cal. 

Tulare Mrs. Geo. G. Hobbs, Dinuba, Cal. 

Tuolumne Mrs. O. J. Mouron, Sonora, Cal. 

Ventura Mrs. Frank Sifford, Ventura, Cal. 

Yolo Mrs. Herbert E. Coil, 712 Main St., Woodland, Cal. 

Yuba Mrs. L. R. Burgert, 719 H St., Marysville, Cal. 

12 



Metal Edge, Inc. 2007 RAT. 




Metal Edgejnc, 2007 RAT. 



